Creamy Alfredo Pasta Chicken

Creamy Alfredo Pasta with Chicken served in a white bowl, garnished with parsley and extra Parmesan for a cozy dinner. Save
Creamy Alfredo Pasta with Chicken served in a white bowl, garnished with parsley and extra Parmesan for a cozy dinner. | sundayspoonful.com

This dish combines perfectly cooked fettuccine with tender strips of chicken breast, enveloped in a luscious, creamy Alfredo sauce crafted from butter, garlic, heavy cream, and freshly grated Parmesan. The preparation is straightforward, requiring only about 40 minutes total. Sautéed garlic and a hint of nutmeg enrich the flavor, while fresh parsley adds a vibrant finish. It’s an ideal comforting meal for weeknights, balancing richness and simplicity with satisfying texture and taste.

My roommate knocked on my door one Tuesday evening with the smell of butter and garlic already hanging in the hallway. She'd been craving something silky and comforting, and instead of ordering out, she asked if I wanted to learn her shortcut version of Alfredo. Twenty-five minutes later, we were twirling fettuccine on our forks like we'd invented the dish ourselves. That night taught me that the best meals don't require hours of fussing, just cream, cheese, and the confidence to keep it simple.

I made this for someone who claimed they'd given up on homemade pasta dishes after a few watery sauce disasters. Watching them take that first bite, then immediately reach for seconds without saying a word, felt like vindication for every cooking attempt that had ever fallen flat. Sometimes the simplest dishes prove that you're more capable than you think.

Ingredients

  • Fettuccine or tagliatelle, 340 g: The wider ribbons catch and cradle the sauce in a way that thinner pasta can't. Choose dried pasta if you're in a hurry; fresh works beautifully if you have it on hand.
  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts, 2: Sliced into strips means they cook quickly and stay tender. Let them sit at room temperature for a few minutes before cooking so they cook evenly.
  • Olive oil, 1 tbsp: This gets the chicken golden and keeps it from sticking while building flavor.
  • Salt and black pepper: Season the chicken generously before it hits the pan; it makes a real difference in the final taste.
  • Unsalted butter, 3 tbsp: This is where the sauce gets its rich foundation. Don't skip the unsalted variety so you control the salt level.
  • Garlic, 3 cloves: Minced fine so it distributes throughout the cream and releases all its aromatic oils in just one minute.
  • Heavy cream, 300 ml: The magic ingredient that transforms butter and cheese into something silky. Cold cream right from the fridge works best.
  • Freshly grated Parmesan, 100 g: This is non-negotiable. Pre-grated cheese has anti-caking agents that make the sauce grainy. A box grater takes thirty seconds and changes everything.
  • Ground nutmeg, optional: Just a whisper of it adds a subtle warmth that makes people wonder what the secret ingredient is.
  • Fresh parsley, 2 tbsp: Chopped fresh right before serving so it keeps its bright color and fresh bite.

Instructions

Start the pasta:
Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil and add the fettuccine. Set a timer for one minute less than the package says, so it finishes cooking just barely al dente. As it drains, save that starchy pasta water in a mug or small bowl.
Cook the chicken until golden:
Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Season your chicken strips with salt and pepper, then lay them out carefully so they can brown without crowding. Let each side get golden and cooked through, about four to five minutes per side, then move them to a clean plate.
Build the sauce base:
Reduce the heat to medium, melt the butter in the same skillet where the chicken browned, and add minced garlic. Let it sizzle and smell amazing for about one minute, stirring gently so it doesn't brown and turn bitter.
Create the creamy foundation:
Pour in the heavy cream slowly, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon. Watch it come to a gentle simmer and let it bubble quietly for three to four minutes. You'll notice it's thickening already, which is exactly what you want.
Finish the sauce to silky perfection:
Turn the heat down slightly, then whisk in the freshly grated Parmesan in small handfuls, stirring between each addition. The cheese will melt into the cream, creating something velvety and thick. Add nutmeg if using it, then taste and adjust salt and pepper.
Bring it all together:
Return the cooked chicken to the skillet, add the drained pasta, and toss everything gently so the sauce coats every strand. If it feels too thick, add reserved pasta water one small splash at a time until it flows like you want it to. Serve immediately while it's steaming.
A skillet of Creamy Alfredo Pasta with Chicken, featuring golden chicken strips tossed in a velvety Parmesan cream sauce. Save
A skillet of Creamy Alfredo Pasta with Chicken, featuring golden chicken strips tossed in a velvety Parmesan cream sauce. | sundayspoonful.com

There's a moment right before you add the pasta when the cream is thick and glossy and the garlic smell is filling the kitchen that you realize this dish is actually happening. That moment of quiet confidence before everything comes together is when cooking feels less like following steps and more like you know what you're doing.

The Secret of Timing

Everything about this dish lives in the window between when the pasta finishes cooking and when you serve it. The sauce is at its glossiest right after you've stirred in the cheese. The pasta is at its most tender if you don't let it sit around getting cold and starchy. The chicken stays juicy as long as you don't overcook it beforehand. Rushing these steps by even a couple of minutes makes a noticeable difference, so read through all the instructions first, then move through them without pausing.

Small Changes That Matter

This recipe is forgiving, but there are a few gentle adjustments worth knowing. If your cream is prone to breaking when it gets too hot, keep the heat at medium instead of medium-high. If you prefer a lighter sauce, use half-and-half instead of heavy cream, though it won't be quite as luxurious. If you want to add vegetables, sautéed mushrooms or peas get stirred in at the very end so they stay bright and fresh instead of becoming soft and dull.

Making It Your Own

The beauty of Alfredo is its simplicity, which means small additions feel like personalization rather than clutter. Some people add a pinch of red pepper flakes for warmth, others sneak in a splash of white wine to add complexity. You can swap the chicken for shrimp, sautéed mushrooms, or roasted broccoli without changing a single step. The core of the dish stays elegant because it's not overloaded with competing flavors.

  • A squeeze of fresh lemon juice at the end brightens the whole dish and keeps it from feeling too heavy.
  • If you have truffle oil, just a drizzle over the top before serving is the kind of small gesture that feels luxurious without trying too hard.
  • Fresh sage leaves browned in the butter for thirty seconds add a subtle earthiness that nobody will be able to name but everyone will notice.
Close-up of Creamy Alfredo Pasta with Chicken with steam rising, fettuccine strands coated in rich sauce next to fresh parsley. Save
Close-up of Creamy Alfredo Pasta with Chicken with steam rising, fettuccine strands coated in rich sauce next to fresh parsley. | sundayspoonful.com

This is the kind of meal that proves you don't need complicated techniques or a long ingredient list to feel proud of what you've cooked. Serve it with a simple green salad and crusty bread to soak up every last bit of sauce.

Recipe FAQs

Fettuccine or tagliatelle are excellent choices, as their flat shape holds the creamy sauce well.

Yes, shrimp or sautéed mushrooms provide flavorful alternatives while complementing the sauce.

Slowly simmer heavy cream with butter and garlic, then whisk in freshly grated Parmesan to thicken gently without curdling.

Yes, adding reserved pasta water helps loosen the sauce for better coating and consistency.

Chopped fresh parsley and extra grated Parmesan add color and a fresh, savory finish.

Creamy Alfredo Pasta Chicken

Velvety pasta with tender chicken and classic Parmesan cream sauce in an easy Italian-American style.

Prep 15m
Cook 25m
Total 40m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Pasta

  • 12 oz fettuccine or tagliatelle

Chicken

  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 14 oz), sliced into strips
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ¼ tsp black pepper

Alfredo Sauce

  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1¼ cups heavy cream
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • ¼ tsp ground nutmeg (optional)
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste

Garnish

  • 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
  • Extra grated Parmesan, for serving

Instructions

1
Cook Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the fettuccine following package directions until al dente. Drain, reserving ½ cup pasta water.
2
Prepare Chicken: While pasta cooks, heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season chicken strips with salt and pepper. Sear for 4–5 minutes per side until golden and cooked through. Remove and set aside.
3
Sauté Garlic: In the same skillet, reduce heat to medium. Melt butter and sauté minced garlic for 1 minute until fragrant.
4
Simmer Cream: Pour in heavy cream, stirring continuously. Allow to simmer gently for 3–4 minutes.
5
Incorporate Cheese and Seasoning: Whisk in Parmesan cheese and nutmeg if using. Stir until the sauce is smooth and thickened. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
6
Combine Ingredients: Return chicken to the skillet. Add drained pasta, tossing to coat evenly. Gradually add reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce as needed.
7
Garnish and Serve: Plate immediately, garnished with chopped parsley and extra Parmesan cheese.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Large skillet
  • Tongs or spatula
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 650
Protein 38g
Carbs 53g
Fat 33g

Allergy Information

  • Contains milk (dairy) and wheat (gluten). May include eggs if egg pasta is used. Verify Parmesan and pasta labels for allergens or cross-contamination.
Phoebe Langford

Home cook sharing easy meals, creative kitchen hacks, and comforting recipes for every home.